Author: Taco Tuinstra

  • FEELM Recognized at UKVIA Event

    FEELM Recognized at UKVIA Event

    Photo: FEELM

    Smoore’s atomization technology platform, FEELM, won an award for innovation and was commended for its sustainability initiatives during the U.K. Vaping Industry Association’s (UKVIA) industry forum on Nov. 18.

    The Best Innovation in the Vaping Industry award recognizes FEELM’s breakthrough technologies, including its ceramic coil disposable pod solution, FEELM Max.

    Among other improvements, FEELM Max offers more puffs than other coil technologies with the same e-liquid volume. Its constant output control and flavor lock technologies ensure a high degree of flavor consistency while preventing dry burning. FEELM also established multiple laboratories to help clients comply with stringent industry regulations, including those issued by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

    The UKVIA Sustainable Vaping commendation recognized FEELM’s accomplishments in sustainable advanced technologies, responsible marketing and environmental stewardship. In 2019, FEELM created a groundbreaking environmentally friendly disposable electronic atomization device, for example. This year, FEELM developed an environmentally friendly zero nicotine e-atomization device.

    Recently, the company committed to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, and its automated factory has adopted an energy management system to decrease carbon emissions while increasing energy efficiency.

    “We are delighted to have won the innovation award and been commended in the sustainability category, and we are honored by the recognition the UKVIA has given us,” said FEELM Europe Division Director Echo Liu.

    “A number of leading vaping brands are driven by FEELM, and our vaping devices loaded with our atomizer technology are now being exported to over 50 countries and regions.

    “FEELM can only realize its corporate vision—’atomization makes life better’—by being sustainable and creating value for society. Every day we move a step closer to this goal by creating sustainable advanced technologies and products, using responsible marketing, and embracing a greener future.”

  • European Support for Smoke-Free Technology

    European Support for Smoke-Free Technology

    Photo: trodler1

    Smoke-free technologies should complement the EU’s existing tobacco control measures, according to participants in a survey commissioned by Philip Morris International, according to Eureporter.

    Carried out Nov. 10–15 by Povaddo and presented in Brussels on Nov. 17, the poll surveyed 13,000 adults spread over 13 European countries.

    Among the participants, 73 percent said that industries should be incentivized to develop innovative products that are better for consumers and the environment. Sixty-nine percent said interested adult smokers should be encouraged to switch to scientifically substantiated, smoke-free alternatives by taxing these products at rates that are lower than cigarettes but high enough to deter youth and nonsmokers. Additionally, six in 10 respondents agreed that government endorsement of innovative tobacco products would have a positive impact on smokers.

    “We know the potential to do better for adult smokers exists, as several member states have carried out similar policy approaches in, among others, energy, cars and alcohol,” said PMI Senior Vice President for External Affairs Gregoire Verdeaux during the presentation of the survey results.

    “Pragmatic policies have the power to improve people’s lives, incentivizing companies to innovate for the better and provide equitable access to technological advances, especially in a time of economic instability.”

    Povaddo Research President William Stewart said he hoped the results would encourage EU and national authorities to assess the results of current policies and consider other approaches, including “sensible regulation and taxation, while creating an environment that fosters innovations.”

  • Engineer 3D-Prints Cigarette Machine

    Engineer 3D-Prints Cigarette Machine

    A packaging machinery engineer has built a cigarette machine relying partly on 3D printing.

    According to Hackaday, creating the machine required overcoming several mechanical challenges, including a sticky raw material (tobacco) and fragile paper tubes.

    Controlled by an Arduino and driven by an AF Motorshield V1, the device contains solenoid-powered tappers and a stepper-driven revolver mechanism to put the empty papers into just the right place.

    According to the designer, who goes by the screenname Fraens, building the machine required extensive testing. “A lot of power is needed to press the tobacco,” Fraens wrote on YouTube. “I achieve this through a knee lever construction. An IGUS steep thread spindle is used to drive the press.”

  • Hong Kong Poised to Hike Cigarette Taxes

    Hong Kong Poised to Hike Cigarette Taxes

    Photo: alswart

    Hong Kong authorities are likely to announce a steep rise in the price of cigarettes next year, reports The Standard.

    In an attempt to cut smoking prevalence to 7.8 percent by 2025 from 10.2 percent today, the special administrative region wants to increase the price of a pack of cigarettes to HKD100 ($12.82) from HKD59, Hong Kong Council on Smoking and Health chairman Henry Tong Sau-chai said.

    Raising the tobacco tax is the most effective way to achieve the goal, according to Tong, who noted that the tax rate has not been adjusted substantially over the decade.

    The council is also proposing a “tobacco endgame,” a strategy that would include a ban on cigarette sales to people born after 2009.

    Last year, a similar measure was adopted by New Zealand to create a smoke-free generation by prohibiting people born in or after 2009 from ever buying cigarettes.

    Tong said the year 2009 was chosen because people born that year would turn 18 in 2027—the last year of the current government’s term.

    Critics have warned that the council’s proposals will encourage smokers to buy their cigarettes on the black market. The government, they said, should  instead work on combating illicit cigarettes and adopt a rational tobacco tax strategy.

  • Tobacco Damaged by Fake Chemicals

    Tobacco Damaged by Fake Chemicals

    Photo: Taco Tuinstra

    At least 400 ha of irrigated tobacco have been damaged in Zimbabwe after farmers applied counterfeit chemicals to their crop, reports The Sunday Mail.

    Following reports of abnormally growing tobacco plants in October, plant health service officers determined that some farmers had used chlorpyrifos, a hazardous pesticide that is banned for use on tobacco and many other crops, according to the Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board (TIMB).

    Remarkably, the symptoms on the affected crops are typically associated with 2,4D-related herbicide damage rather than the use of chlorpyrifos, according to TIMB director for research and extension services Susan Dimbi, who warned farmers against using unregistered agrochemicals.

    Zimbabwean police and seed company officials have launched a campaign to crack down on counterfeit agricultural products, which are generally sold at considerably lower prices than genuine products.

  • Lawmakers: Tobacco Smuggling is ‘Sabotage’

    Lawmakers: Tobacco Smuggling is ‘Sabotage’

    Photo: Mykhailo Polenok – Dreamstime.com

    The Philippine House Committee on Agriculture and Food has approved legislation that aims to declare the smuggling of raw tobacco, cigarettes, cigars and heated-tobacco products as economic sabotage, reports the Manilla Bulletin.

    The bill seeks to include unprocessed and processed tobacco in the Anti-Agricultural Smuggling Act’s definition of “agricultural commodities.”

    “Every revenue lost from illicit tobacco trade deprives the country of much-needed funds to support various programs of the government, especially the economic program of tobacco-producing provinces as well as general appropriations for education and other social welfare programs,” said Senior Deputy Majority Leader Sandro Marcos, principal sponsor of the bill.

    According to Marcos, the tobacco industry provides livelihoods to 2.2 million Filipinos, including 516,000 farmers and workers. In 2020, it accounted for around 6 percent of tax revenue and 58 percent of sin tax revenues. From April to June 2022, production of tobacco dried leaves reached 36,038 metric tons with the Ilocos Region accounting for 24,020 metric tons, or 66 percent of the total production.

    Smuggling threatens not only the livelihood of tobacco farmers but also causes the government to lose out on PHP26 billion ($452.84 million) in tax collections annually, according to Marcos.

    From 2019 to January 2022, the Bureau of Customs (BOC) confiscated 87,430 illicit master cases each containing 10,000 cigarettes. The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) seized 46.1 million packs of cigarettes from 2018 to 2021 and 47 million counterfeit tobacco excise tax stamps from 2018 to 2022.

    The BOC estimated that the government lost PHP3.7 billion in tobacco excise taxes from 2018 to 2021.

    Former Representative Jericho Nograles said the smuggled items confiscated by authorities “are only the tip of the iceberg.” He said smuggling is also a national security issue because it involves the porosity of the country’s borders.

    Under the Philippines’ current law, companies or people caught in possession of untaxed tobacco products face prison terms of up to 12 years. The proposed legislation seeks to increase the maximum prison sentence to 40 years without bail. This would be on top of paying fines double the value of the seized smuggled items plus the total amount of unpaid duties and other taxes.

  • Virginia Tech to Study Impact Tobacco Taxes

    Virginia Tech to Study Impact Tobacco Taxes

    Photo: zhenya

    Scientists with Virginia Tech’s Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC are leading a five-year, $3.5 million study to predict the impact of tobacco taxes on health.

    “Taxes are one of the most effective ways to change behavior—they make people think about their choices, including their choice to use tobacco,” said Warren Bickel, a professor at the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute and director of the institute’s Addiction Recovery Research Center, in a statement.

    Funded by the National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health, Bickel’s research project will forecast the impact of tobacco tax proposals in a complex experimental marketplace that continually changes with the introduction of new products, such as low-nicotine cigarettes or electronic cigarettes.

    According to Virginia Tech, the work has potential to deliver research-based health policy guidance for new tobacco regulations as well as evaluate the health consequences of people’s economic choices.

    “Taxes are one of the most effective ways to change behavior—they make people think about their choices, including their choice to use tobacco.”

    “Taxes can help people achieve better health by discouraging them not to smoke. If you make the product more expensive, people will use less of it. They can also leverage people to move from the most harmful tobacco products to the least harmful,” said Bickel, who is also the director of the institute’s Center for Health Behaviors Research.

    He will take tobacco-related health disparities into account by investigating socioeconomic factors.

    “People with low incomes have a higher prevalence of smoking, and disproportionate tax policies could have far-reaching direct and unintended effects,” said Bickel, who is also a professor of psychology in the Virginia Tech College of Science. 

    To get clear answers, Bickel’s approach involves the Experimental Tobacco Marketplace, an invention of the Addiction Recovery Research Center. Participants have an account and buy tobacco products to reflect their typical purchasing. Co-investigators at the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute working on the project with Bickel include Jeff Stein and Allison Tegge.

    The marketplace places the mix of products, prices and specific regulations under experimental control for researchers to estimate policy impact in real-world circumstances. 

    In this environment, researchers can forecast the impact and health equity of tax proposals, including a proposal that equally levies taxes across all tobacco products as well as others that issue tax based on a product’s nicotine content, potential for harm or whether it has received a modified-risk designation from the Food and Drug Administration. 

    “We can implement policies in the experimental tobacco marketplace and provide information about the impacts on people’s tobacco purchasing,” said Bickel. “For example, if lawmakers or regulators restrict access to one product versus another, will it result in smokers making less healthy or more healthy choices? It is an ideal resource to investigate the harm reduction potential of low-nicotine cigarettes and alternative nicotine products.”

  • Miller to Lead 22nd’s Tobacco Business

    Miller to Lead 22nd’s Tobacco Business

    Photo: 22nd Century Group

    22nd Century Group promoted John Miller to president of its tobacco business unit on Nov. 11, reports the Winston-Salem Journal, citing a Nov. 17 regulatory filing. Miller was hired by the manufacturer in May.

    Miller has more than 35 years of experience in the tobacco and consumer packaged goods industries, including most recently as president and chief executive of Swisher International, which makes cigars and smokeless tobacco products.

    He also worked for more than 20 years in various management positions at U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Co. through its acquisition by Altria Group Inc. in 2009.

  • Cochrane: Quitting Easier with Vapes

    Cochrane: Quitting Easier with Vapes

    Photo: Rain

    Quitting combustibles is easier with e-cigarettes, according to the most recent Cochrane Review on e-cigarettes. An update to the think tank’s ongoing review of the topic, the latest research includes 17 additional studies that conclude that smoking cessation works significantly better with e-cigarettes than with other nicotine-replacement therapy (NRT) products.

    “Electronic cigarettes have generated a lot of misunderstanding in both the public health community and the popular press since their introduction over a decade ago,” lead author Jamie Hartmann-Boyce said. “For the first time, this has given us high-certainty evidence that e-cigarettes are even more effective at helping people to quit smoking than traditional nicotine-replacement therapies, like patches or gums.”

    The total Cochrane analysis of e-cigarettes now includes 78 studies with over 22,000 participants. The body of evidence overwhelmingly supports the current update’s findings.

    The just-released Cochrane review also indicates that e-cigarettes containing nicotine are more effective than e-cigarettes without nicotine or smoking cessation without aids containing nicotine. However, there is less data for these comparisons, which is why the authors rate the reliability of the evidence as only moderate.

    Co-author Nicola Lindson from the University of Oxford and managing editor of the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Group said that while not risk-free, e-cigarettes containing nicotine only pose a fraction of the risk of smoking. 

    “However, due to the lack of data on possible harmful effects from long-term use of nicotine-containing electronic cigarettes, i.e., over a period of more than two years, questions remain about the long-term effects,” Lindson said.

    According to the authors, the study’s key messages include:

    • Nicotine e-cigarettes can help people to stop smoking for at least six months. Evidence shows they work better than nicotine-replacement therapy and probably better than e-cigarettes without nicotine.
    • E-cigarettes may work better than no support or behavioral support alone, and they may not be associated with serious unwanted effects.
    • However, more evidence is needed, particularly about the effects of newer types of e-cigarettes that have better nicotine delivery than older types of e-cigarettes, as better nicotine delivery might help more people quit smoking.

    The Cochrane Review already found in 2016 that e-cigarettes were more likely to help smokers quit than nicotine patches or gum, but the available body of evidence at that time was slimmer.

    “This comprehensive evidence review confirms, once again, that nicotine e-cigarettes help smokers to quit smoking and that these products are more effective than medically licensed nicotine-replacement therapies,” said John Britton, emeritus professor of epidemiology at the University of Nottingham. “All smokers should therefore try vaping as a means to end their dependency on smoking tobacco.”

  • New Zealand Smoking at All-Time Low

    New Zealand Smoking at All-Time Low

    Photo: Olexandr Kulichenko

    The share of people in New Zealand who smoke cigarettes daily has dropped to an all-time low of 8 percent, down from 9.4 percent this time last year, reports The New Zealand Herald, citing figures from the annual NZ Health Survey.

    The decline in smoking has been accompanied by a rise in vaping. Some 8.3 percent now use e-cigarettes daily compared with 6 percent 12 months ago.  

    And while the daily smoking rate for Maori, at 19.9 percent, remains far higher than that for the population at large, this figure, too, is down; one year ago, the Maori smoking rate stood at 22.3 percent.

    The Aotearoa Vapers Community Advocacy (AVCA) said the latest numbers are evidence that New Zealand’s tobacco harm reduction (THR) strategy is working.

    “New Zealand’s smoking rates are now half of what they were 10 years ago. In the past year alone, the number of people smoking fell by 56,000. That is amazing when you consider the extra stress on people with the pandemic and increasing cost of living,” said AVCA co-founder Nancy Loucas.

    AVCA says the government has done well making stop-smoking services more accessible and introducing tailored Maori and Pacific services.

    “Other countries have seen a rise in their smoking rates during the Covid lockdowns and restrictions, but New Zealand has once again bucked the trend. That’s because our Ministry of Health and health providers have adopted a THR strategy, transitioning smokers to vaping as a safe and incredibly effective smoking cessation tool,” said Loucas.

    “New Zealand is showing the world how to achieve smoke-free. These latest statistics are more proof that countries which adopt a THR approach to public health end up saving a lot of lives,” says Loucas.