Author: Taco Tuinstra

  • BAT Nigeria Pays Anti-Competition Fine

    BAT Nigeria Pays Anti-Competition Fine

    Image: Maksym Kapliuk

    British American Tobacco has settled a $110 million fine imposed for abusing its market dominance in Nigeria, reports The Leadership.

    In Dec. 30 statement, BAT’s external affairs director for west and central Africa, Odiri Erewa-Meggison, said the penalty pertained to an investigation previously disclosed by the company in its 2022 annual report and updated in its half-year report for June 30, 2023.

    Nigeria’s Federal Competition & Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) started investigating BAT in 2020 and obtained a federal court order to search multiple BAT sites and those of service providers for evidence used in a forensic analysis.

    Among other transgressions, BAT had penalized retailers for providing equal platforms for its competitors’ products, according to the FCCPC.

    The competition watchdog will monitor BAT for 24 months to ensure appropriate behavior and business practice consistent with prevailing competition laws and tobacco control efforts.

    The fine, which is not eligible for appeal, is the highest ever levied by the Nigerian competition commission.

    Erewa-Meggison further acknowledged the monitorship and awareness campaigns stipulated in the consent order, confirming that BAT Nigeria has fully cooperated with the FCCPC’s appointed service providers.

  • Vietnam Sets Leaf Import Quota

    Vietnam Sets Leaf Import Quota

    Photo: Taco Tuinstra

    Vietnam has set its 2024 raw tobacco import quota at 71.84 million kg, reports VietnamPlus.

    The quota is allocated to traders who are licensed for producing cigarettes by the Ministry of Industry and Trade, and are in need of raw tobacco for production of cigarettes with a certain percentage of imported raw tobacco certified by the ministry.

  • Indonesia to Collect New Vape Taxes

    Indonesia to Collect New Vape Taxes

    Image: Dicky Algofari

    Indonesia will start collecting additional taxes on e-cigarettes effective Jan. 1, 2024, reports The Jakarta Globe. The new tax will be on top of existing excise duties.

    According to the Ministry of Finance, the decision to tax electronic cigarettes emphasizes the principle of fairness, taking into account that conventional cigarettes involve tobacco farmers and factory workers who have been paying cigarette taxes since 2014.

    In 2023, Indonesia collected IDR1.75 trillion ($113.7 million) in e-cigarette taxes, which equals about 1 percent of the total revenue from tobacco excise annually.

    More than 50 percent of the revenue from cigarette taxes will be directed toward public health services and law enforcement.

  • Investors Buy Stake in Eastern Co.

    Investors Buy Stake in Eastern Co.

    Image: xtock

    Investors have acquired 3.3 percent of the shares in Eastern Co. for EGP2.05 billion ($66.55 million), reports Ahram Online, citing an announcement by the Egyptian Exchange

    The acquisition was conducted in a block-trading transaction, typically carried out by a single investor or a group of investors on the market.

    In November, Global Investment Holdings of the United Arab Emirates acquired a 30 percent stake in Eastern Co. for EGP16.4 billion.

    Following the most recent transaction, the remaining shareholders in the company are the state-owned Holding Company for Chemical Industries (20.9 percent), Allan Gray Equity Fund (7.2 percent), the shareholders union of the Eastern Tobacco Co., with the remaining 6 percent of shares trading on the stock market.

    Eastern Co. is listed among 35 companies slated for partial or complete privatization by the government.

  • BAT Nigeria Fined for Dominance Abuse

    BAT Nigeria Fined for Dominance Abuse

    Image: alexlmx

    British American Tobacco Nigeria has been fined $110 million fine following allegations of market dominance abuse and infringement of public health regulations, reports Reuters.

    The Federal Competition & Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) said BAT had also penalized retailers for providing equal platforms for its competitors’ products.

    The fine, which is not eligible for appeal, is the highest ever levied by the Nigerian competition commission.

    The FCCPC started investigating BAT in 2020 and obtained a federal court order to search multiple BAT sites and those of service providers for evidence used in a forensic analysis.

    The competition watchdog will monitor BAT for 24 months to ensure appropriate behavior and business practice consistent with prevailing competition laws and tobacco control efforts, the FCCPC wrote on X.

    “In exchange for BAT parties fulfilling their obligations under the consent order, the commission withdrew pending criminal charges against BAT Nigeria and at least one employee with respect to obstructing the commission,” the FCCPC wrote.

  • Zimbabwe Growers Cheer Extension of Planting Deadline

    Zimbabwe Growers Cheer Extension of Planting Deadline

    Photo: Taco Tuinstra

    Tobacco growers in Zimbabwe have welcomed a government decision to extend the tobacco planting deadline, reports The Herald.

    Originally, farmers were required to clear their seedbeds by Dec. 31. However, due to the late start of the 2023-2024 season, the Ministry of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Resettlement, has postponed the deadline to Jan. 15.

    Zimbabwe Tobacco Growers Association Chairman George Seremwe said farmers appreciated the government’s gesture, adding that it would lead to an increase in the planted area.

    “The rainfall season started just before Christmas for most tobacco areas and the dryland farmers are busy planting, hoping to have finished planting by Jan. 15,” he was quoted as saying. “As the season seems to have shifted due to the dry spell, the combination of current rains and the deadline extension will enable the hectarage to increase, thereby allowing the Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board [TIMB] to adjust its projections on hectarage and yields upwards.”

    “This is a noble idea that will allow those seedlings in seedbeds that had survived the recent moisture stress from lack of water and excessive heat to resurrect after the current rains,” said Tobacco Farmers Union Trust President Victor Mariranyika.

    While granting the extension, Minister of Agriculture Anxious Masuka warned that growers who fail to adhere to the deadline would risk stiff penalties and even prison sentences.

    As of Dec. 15, the planted areas was down 27 percent, from 75,4111 ha in 2022 to 55,170 hectares in 2023, according to the TIMB.

  • KT&G Starts CEO Search

    KT&G Starts CEO Search

    Photo: Ink Drop

    KT&G Corp. has started the process for appointing its next CEO.

    To secure a wide array of qualified candidates, the external CEO candidate pool will be drawn from a combination of open recruitment and search firm recommendations. The internal CEO candidate pool will include individuals who have participated in KT&G’s senior management training program, as well as the incumbent CEO, Beak Bok-in. The governance committee will impartially assess both the external and internal pools to establish the longlist for CEO candidates.

    Then, the governance committee will institute an advisory panel comprised of external experts to bring an objective perspective into the process of selecting the shortlist for CEO candidates, thereby enhancing the impartiality of the process. KT&G plans to proactively identify and nurture both external and internal CEO candidates moving forward, under the guidance of the governance committee.

    The eligibility criteria for candidates participating in the open recruitment for the CEO position include individuals with experience in the tobacco or consumer goods industry (manufacturing or distribution business) as a representative director, or in the profit/loss management of a business unit equivalent to a company’s representative director.

    KT&G lists the following skill requirements:

    • in-depth understanding of the tobacco or consumer goods industry and management expertise, capability in driving new business initiatives and global expertise;
    • business intuition and strategic thinking skills responsive to environmental changes;
    • ability to communicate with and manage stakeholders;
    • universal morality and ethical awareness required of a CEO

    Candidate application for the open recruitment will be accepted through registered mail or e-mail by Jan. 10, 2024. Details regarding the application will be available on the KT&G website from Dec. 28, 2023.

    According to KT&G, the CEO appointment process will be conducted over approximately three months in a fair and transparent manner. The governance committee will finalize the shortlist for CEO candidates in late January by incorporating the impartial and objective opinions of the advisory panel composed of external experts, and recommend to the CEO candidate recommendation committee.

    After conducting a systematic and in-depth review of the shortlisted candidates, the CEO candidate recommendation committee will name the final CEO candidate and report to the board of directors in late February. The board of directors will then resolve the agenda for the annual general meeting of shareholders, and the CEO will be appointed following the approval at the annual general meeting of shareholders in late March.

    “We have been committed to improving our CEO appointment process, especially focusing on strengthening the transparency, impartiality and objectivity of the process,” said Lim Min-kyu, chairman of the KT&G board of directors.

    “Moving forward, we plan to conduct a comprehensive candidate selection process, taking into account the assessment and perspectives of the advisory panel comprised of external experts.”

    Earlier this month, KT&G shareholder Flashlight Capital Partners urged the tobacco company to select its next CEO in a more transparent manner, after expressing disappointment with the current CEO’s performance and identifying several shortcomings in the previous selection procedure.

    In a press note announcing the new CEO search, KT&G stressed that its governance committee is composed exclusively of outside directors. The Dec. 28 board of directors meeting, it added, was attended only by outside directors, “reinforcing the company’s commitment to ensuring independent decisionmaking of the board.”

  • Morocco to Cap Cigarette Deliveries

    Morocco to Cap Cigarette Deliveries

    Image: Achira22

    Morocco will tighten regulations on cigarette sales starting Jan. 1, 2024, reports Morocco World News.

    The new rules set maximum levels of substances in domestically sold cigarettes. Tar content will be capped at 10 milligrams, nicotine at 1 milligram and carbon monoxide at 10 milligrams.

    The Customs and Indirect Taxes Administration announced that all cigarettes must be accompanied by laboratory analysis results from accredited laboratories.

    Earlier this month, the Commission for the Approval of Manufactured Tobacco Product Prices approved a hike in cigarette prices. Starting Jan. 1, 2024, smokers will pay an additional MAD1 ($0.10) to MAD2 per cigarette pack.

    Morocco’s budget calls for an increase in the domestic consumption tax on tobacco from MAD100 in 2022 to MAD 550 by 2026.

    Tax authorities expect to collect about MAD12.5 billion from manufactured tobacco sales in 2023, up 5.82 percent from the amount earned in 2022.

  • PMI Prevails in Investors’ Suit

    PMI Prevails in Investors’ Suit

    Photo: fotofabrika

    A U.S. appeals court on Dec. 26 dismissed a securities fraud class action brought by shareholders against Philip Morris International, reports Bloomberg Law.

    Investors accused the tobacco manufacturer of misleading them about the methods and results of IQOS clinical studies presented to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. PMI sought the approval so that its former parent company, Altria Group, could sell the device within the U.S.

    Investors also targeted company statements about projected IQOS sales in Japan, the only country at that time where PMI sold the line of products nationwide.

    The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled that statements by PMI and its executives that the IQOS studies were “rigorous,” “the best science,” and “very advanced” were inactionable puffery. The court rejected the investors’ argument that such statements could be proven true or false.

    Optimistic remarks about sales performance in Japan, meanwhile, were allowable forward-looking statements, the court ruled.

  • Minister Rejects Call for Religious Cigarette Ban

    Minister Rejects Call for Religious Cigarette Ban

    Image: dragancfm

    Malaysia’s Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad rejected a call to ban cigarettes based on Islamic considerations, reports the Malay Mail.

    “I am not a mufti to make cigarettes haram [forbidden],” he said in response to a lawmaker’s comment at a party convention on Dec. 24.

    The exchange followed the passage in Malaysia of new legislation that regulates tobacco advertisements, packaging and public smoking but excludes a provision that would have made it illegal for Malaysians born after 2007 to buy or consumer nicotine products.

    The so-called generational tobacco ban (GEG) was abandoned after the Attorney General’s Chambers suggested it might violate the constitution by creating different rules for different age groups. Critics however blamed tobacco industry pressure for Malasia’s U-turn.

    Earlier Ahmad had apologized for the failure to retain the GEG in the tobacco law.