Category: Featured

  • U.S. States Target Synthetic Nicotine

    U.S. States Target Synthetic Nicotine

    Georgia, Maryland and Mississippi legislators recently introduced bills in their respective states that would only allow the sale of vapor products that are authorized by or pending authorization from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, according to a Filter article.

    The pieces of legislation would also establish directories to inventory authorized vapor products, which would eventually be made public. On the surface, these bills look like they are reiterating what the FDA is already doing through its premarket tobacco product application (PMTA) process, through which the FDA has denied millions of products. However, many have noted that the bills serve as a roundabout way to ban synthetic nicotine.

    Many manufacturers have turned to synthetic nicotine as a way to continue selling their products since synthetic nicotine is not currently regulated.  

    “The elected officials sponsoring these bills may be under the mistaken impression that their proposals are only targeted at illicit and counterfeit dealers,” Greg Conley, president of the American Vaping Association, told Filter. “The reality is that these bills would shut down licensed small businesses that are operating in full compliance with federal, state and local laws.”

    The Republican lawmakers who introduced the bills—Maryland State Senator JB Jennings, Georgia State Senator Jeff Mullis and Mississippi Representative Nick Bain—have all received campaign funds ranging from $500 to $4,800 from Juul Labs, according to Filter. Some feel that Juul and other large companies want to see synthetic nicotine (and competition) diminished.

    “To preserve the harm reduction opportunity for adult smokers, Juul Labs supports a fully regulated, science-based marketplace,” a Juul spokesperson said. “Illegally marketed and illicit products and products designed to evade federal and state oversight undermine harm reduction and a responsible e-vapor category.”

  • Multinationals Continue to Monitor Situation in Ukraine

    Multinationals Continue to Monitor Situation in Ukraine

    Photo: JTI

    Multinational tobacco manufacturers have not stopped their operations in Russia but have done so in Ukraine.

    In the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the stance taken by companies such as Apple and Stora Enso in halting sales in Russia, Tobacco Reporter asked the multinationals whether they had stopped sales of their products in Russia or when, if ever, they intended to do so. They were further asked why they had not stopped sales, given that this was the case. 

    “Our priority is our employees, and we are taking the necessary measures to ensure their safety,” said a spokesperson for Japan Tobacco International. “Our operations in Russia are fully functional and we have contingency plans in place to ensure business continuity if the situation were to change. As a responsible international company, we are fully committed to complying with all applicable national and international sanctions.

    “We are closely monitoring the situation and cannot comment any further.”

    Meanwhile, a spokesperson for Imperial Brands said: “We are monitoring the situation in both Ukraine and Russia very closely. Our prime concern remains for the welfare of our people in Ukraine, where we have suspended our operations for safety reasons. We will continue to update our plans as necessary.”

    And a spokesperson for British American Tobacco said: “We are deeply concerned about the conflict in Ukraine. The safety and wellbeing of our people in Ukraine and across the region is our first priority.

    “We have suspended all business and manufacturing operations in Ukraine and are providing all the assistance we can to our colleagues, including relocation and temporary accommodation.

     “In Russia, our wholly owned subsidiary has been in operation for more than 30 years. BAT always complies with relevant regulation and legislation wherever we operate, and we are aligned with all international sanctions.’

    “We continue to closely monitor the situation as it evolves.”

    Philip Morris International had not responded by the deadline. 

  • THR Strategies Have Reduced Smoking Rates

    THR Strategies Have Reduced Smoking Rates

    The Asia Harm Reduction Forum 2021 attended by the leading experts in technology, public health policy and science met to discuss the tobacco harm reduction (THR) strategies deployed in various countries, according to a press release from the Canadian Vaping Association.

    “We have known the risks from smoking for many decades. We have known that it is the smoke, not the nicotine, that is responsible. We also know that we can deliver nicotine in ways that have minimal risk,” said David Sweanor, chair of the Center for Health Law, Policy and Ethics and an adjunct professor of law at the University of Ottawa. “As a result, Sweden’s rates of tobacco-related illness and death are by far the lowest that you can see in the European Union. Their smoking rates are now low enough that many people would call it a smoke-free society. When Norway allowed snus products to be more widely available, cigarette smoking fell by half in just 10 years. When Iceland allowed both vaping products and snus into the market, smoking fell by about 40 percent in just three years.”

    For decades, Canada has tried to curb smoking through education and taxation with limited success. Reductions in smoking prevalence had generally slowed, with modest annual declines prior to more mainstream adoption of vaping by smokers. Vaping experienced peak adoption in 2019, which lead to a 7.5 percent decline in cigarette sales.

    “Harm reduction is one of the four pillars of Canada’s drug and substances policy. Policy that makes vaping less appealing to smokers, like flavor restrictions and taxation, is out of step with this policy. In effect, Canada has embraced harm reduction in name but not substance,” said Darryl Tempest, Government Relations Council to the Canadian Vaping Association.

  • Sweden Wants to Prohibit Flavored Vapes

    Sweden Wants to Prohibit Flavored Vapes

    The Swedish government has proposed a ban on nontobacco-flavored vapes, including menthol, according to Vaping360.

    The proposed law includes nicotine and non-nicotine e-liquid and regulates all synthetic nicotine products, setting the purchase age to 18. If the law is passed, the sale of flavored vape products will be banned effective Jan. 1, 2023.

    The bill is currently being reviewed by the Council on Legislation, which considers the legal validity of proposed bills before they are considered by legislators. Parliament will vote on the bill as early as March 22.

    If the bill is passed, Sweden will be the eighth European country to prohibit flavors, following Estonia, Finland, Hungary, Ukraine, Denmark, Lithuania and the Netherlands.

  • Zimbabwe: New Tobacco Floor

    Zimbabwe: New Tobacco Floor

    Photo: Taco Tuinstra

    Ethical Leaf Tobacco has opened an auction floor in Mvurwi, according to allAfrica. Farmers in Mvurwi used to travel to Bindura for auction.

    Patience Mushore-Chizodza, public relations and marketing manager for Ethical Leaf Tobacco, said the company expects to buy 5 million kg of tobacco, up from 4.6 million kg last year.

    “We have adopted a paradigm shift and embraced social marketing through various strategies to empower smallholder tobacco farmers,” Mushore-Chizodza said. “This year, the company has embarked on a plough back initiative in all our four tobacco farming regions by recognizing the best farmers who have shown vigilance and best farming practices.”

    Wonder Matizamhuka, Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board technical officer for Mvurwi, warned farmers against side marketing as the start of the season gets closer. “As tobacco floors open on March 31, sell your crop to the company that contracted you,” he said. “Side marketing is a crime, and this year, we will be arresting people.

    “Don’t look for middlemen at tobacco floors; a good crop sells itself. Unscrupulous people moving in farms buying your crop are ripping you off. Go with your tobacco to the floors.”

    Zimbabwe decentralized tobacco marketing to minimize movements in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic.

  • Nordic Spirit Launches New Nicotine Pouch

    Nordic Spirit Launches New Nicotine Pouch

    Nordic Spirit has launched a spearmint version and an extra-strong nicotine option for its Bergamot Wildberry flavor, according to Talking Retail.

    The extra-strong variant will also be available in the new spearmint flavor. Currently, 70 percent of nicotine pouch sales are made up of strong and extra-strong variants.

    “The Nordic Spirit brand has gone from strength to strength since launching in 2019 with its range of nicotine pouches pivotal in driving category growth,” said Mark McGuiness, head of marketing at JTI U.K. “We strive to innovate and meet evolving customer demand, and the new launches do just that—helping retailers take advantage of the increasing market for stronger variants.”

  • Study: India’s E-cigarette Ban is Working

    Study: India’s E-cigarette Ban is Working

    A recent survey shows that 94 percent of Indian vapers have given up e-cigarettes and other electronic nicotine-delivery systems (ENDS) following their ban in 2019, according to the BangaloreMirror.

    The survey, designed by the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids and conducted in collaboration with the National Law School of India University, Bengaluru, was disseminated online and targeted those aged 18 to 34. Most respondents were from Karnataka.

    The survey also showed that over 56 percent of respondents believed there was a health risk in using ENDS products while 24 percent were unaware of any risks.

  • Top Court Reviews Tobacco Ban

    Top Court Reviews Tobacco Ban

    The government wants to overturn a lower court’s verdict that the ban was unconstitutional.

    South Africa’s Supreme Court of Appeal heard an appeal on Thursday arguing that the tobacco ban during the country’s Covid-19 lockdown was justifiable under the constitution, according to the Times Live.

    In December 2020, the Western Cape High Court found that the tobacco ban had breached a number of human rights under the constitution and that the ban was unlawful because it was not “necessary” to prevent escalation or alleviate effects of the disaster (the coronavirus pandemic) as required by the Disaster Management Act.

    The ban has not been in effect for a while, and President Cyril Ramaphosa said that the national state of disaster would soon be lifted as well, according to his state of the nation address. It is not guaranteed that another state of disaster would not be declared due to new and potentially more harmful Covid-19 variants, however. The court decision on the tobacco ban is important, then, because it would set precedent for future states of disaster.

    “In a situation of evolving scientific knowledge, and with infection numbers rising and likely to continue to do so, the government had to take a cautious approach,” said Andrew Breitenbach, counsel for the government, arguing that the court judgment should not stand.

    The goal of the ban was to relieve the strain on the healthcare system, and Breitenbach argued that the science at the time showed that smokers had higher rates of hospitalization and severe illness from Covid-19.  

    Alfred Cockrell, counsel for BAT South Africa, said it that the government needed to show that stopping smoking during lockdown would reverse or lessen the progression of Covid-19, not just that stopping smoking had an immediate “general good” effect.

    “The point is that the dangers from cigarette smoking result from long-term chronic use,” Cockrell said.

    More than 18 months after South Africa lifted its tobacco ban, the country is still coping with elevated levels of illicit cigarette sales.

  • Egypt Increases Prices Of Popular Cigarettes

    Egypt Increases Prices Of Popular Cigarettes

    Photo: Jose

    Eastern Co. of Egypt has increased prices for 10 types of cigarettes, reports Egypt Independent

    The retail price of Cleopatra Box (10 cigarettes) rises to EGP11.50 ($0.73), Cleopatra King Size (20 cigarettes) rises to EGP18.50 and Cleopatra Soft Queen (20 cigarettes) rises to EGP19.

    In January 2018, the Egyptian House of Representatives approved an increase in cigarette prices to finance comprehensive health insurance by EGP0.75 per pack of 20 cigarettes, and an increase of EGP0.25 piasters every three years until the increase reaches EGP1.5 at the end of the period.

    Eastern Co. is the largest producer of tobacco in Egypt. The company was established on July 12, 1920, by a decree from Sultan Ahmed Fouad.

  • Stora Enso Suspends Operations in Russia

    Stora Enso Suspends Operations in Russia

    Photo: Stora Enso

    Stora Enso will stop all production and sales in Russia until further notice due to the ongoing invasion in Ukraine. Stora Enso has three corrugated packaging plants and two wood products sawmills in Russia, employing around 1,100 people. The company will also stop all export and import to and from Russia. A mitigation plan has been activated to secure availability of input materials from other sources.
     
    “The war in Ukraine is unacceptable, and we are fully behind all sanctions. We will now focus all our attention on supporting our customers and the well-being of our employees,” said Annica Bresky, president and CEO of Stora Enso, in a statement.
     
    Stora Enso’s sales in Russia are approximately 3 percent of total group revenues. The impact on Stora Enso’s sales and earnings before interest and taxes is not material.