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Category: Agriculture & Sustainability

  • Malawi Tobacco Has Record Earnings Despite Falling Prices

    Malawi Tobacco Has Record Earnings Despite Falling Prices

    Malawi’s tobacco sector generated a record $540 million in 2025, driven by a sharp 66% increase in export volumes to 221,000 tons, according to Telephorus Chigwenembe, spokesperson for the Tobacco Commission. The volume offset a decline in average prices to $2.45 per kilogram from $2.98 a year earlier, as tobacco remains a key contributor to the economy, accounting for roughly half of foreign exchange earnings.

    Looking ahead, the 2026 season is expected to face pressure, with production forecast at 197,000 tons against demand of about 170,000 tons. The supply-demand imbalance is likely to weigh further on prices, raising concerns over revenue stability in a sector critical to Malawi’s economic outlook.

  • Zimbabwe Tobacco Sales Surging After Slow Start

    Zimbabwe Tobacco Sales Surging After Slow Start

    Tobacco sales in Zimbabwe surpassed $310 million as marketing season deliveries accelerate following a rocky start. Volumes rose sharply to nearly 115 million kilograms compared to 67.6 million kgs a year earlier, despite light buying during the first two weeks of the season as buyers were slow to secure financing. The increase reflects stronger farmer participation and higher output, with most sales occurring through contract arrangements rather than auction floors.

    Despite the surge in volumes, average prices have declined to $2.70 per kg from $3.47 last year, indicating softer market conditions. Higher rejection rates also point to ongoing quality issues, though overall earnings have increased due to the significant rise in production and deliveries.

  • Pyxus Named Supplier Engagement Leader by CDP

    Pyxus Named Supplier Engagement Leader by CDP

    Pyxus International, Inc. announced that it has been named a Supplier Engagement Leader by CDP for the third consecutive year, earning an “A” rating on CDP’s Supplier Engagement Assessment Leaderboard. The recognition places Pyxus among the top tier of global companies for its work engaging contracted growers and suppliers on climate action across its value chain.

    CDP’s assessment evaluates governance, emissions-reduction targets, Scope 3 emissions management, and value-chain engagement as part of its annual climate disclosure process. Pyxus said the designation reflects its ongoing efforts to work with growers to improve environmental performance, strengthen supply chain resilience, and deliver measurable emissions reductions through supplier education and shared accountability.

  • Pakistani Tobacco Growers Raise Tax, Pricing Concerns

    Pakistani Tobacco Growers Raise Tax, Pricing Concerns

    A delegation from Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Tobacco Action Committee met Faisal Karim Kundi in Islamabad to highlight challenges facing growers across Charsadda, Mardan, Swabi, Nowshera, Buner, and Mansehra, citing rising taxes and low tobacco prices. The group said current policies threaten livelihoods despite tobacco contributing more than Rs 3.25 billion ($11.7 million) annually to the provincial economy. The Governor voiced support for farmers and proposed forming a joint committee including growers, the Federal Board of Revenue, Customs, and the Pakistan Tobacco Board to address the issues through consultation.

  • Tobacco Farming Increase Impacting Fish in Bangladesh

    Tobacco Farming Increase Impacting Fish in Bangladesh

    Tobacco cultivation is rapidly expanding across the char lands of the Teesta River in northern Bangladesh, raising alarm among environmental and fisheries officials who warn that chemical runoff is polluting the river and damaging aquatic life. In Lalmonirhat District, more than 9,000 hectares were planted with tobacco last year, according to the Department of Agricultural Extension, displacing traditional food crops as farmers are drawn by free inputs, advanced cash, and guaranteed purchases from tobacco companies.

    Experts and local fishermen say heavy fertilizer and pesticide use is washing into the river during rains, harming fish breeding and biodiversity, while officials acknowledge difficulties curbing the shift as growers prioritize tobacco’s higher and more predictable returns over environmental concerns.

  • Mozambique Tobacco Exports Rise 16% in 2025 Despite Output Drop

    Mozambique Tobacco Exports Rise 16% in 2025 Despite Output Drop

    Tobacco export revenues from Mozambique climbed 16% year over year to €224.5 million in 2025, according to data from the Bank of Mozambique, even as national production fell. Output was 72,380 tons, down from 92,343 tons in 2024, while the sector’s production value slipped 4.1% to 7,255 million meticais, reflecting pressure on the country’s key cash crop.

    Government reporting attributes part of the strain to the exit of British American Tobacco operations to South Africa, affecting tax revenues. The industry is now concentrated in two firms — Mozambique Leaf Tobacco and Sociedade Agrícola de Tabaco — as Mozambique remains among the world’s largest tobacco cultivation areas, ranking eighth globally according to a World Health Organization report with 91,469 hectares.

  • Philippines Warns of Tobacco Oversupply, Moves to Stabilize Market

    Philippines Warns of Tobacco Oversupply, Moves to Stabilize Market

    The Philippines’ National Tobacco Administration raised concerns over a potential oversupply of flue-cured Virginia tobacco as the trading season opens in the Ilocos Region and Abra, after several local government units reportedly encouraged farmers to expand production without formal marketing agreements. Of the country’s 45,000 registered tobacco growers, only 10,000 are covered under the Tobacco Contract Growing System, leaving thousands exposed to uncertain market access and pricing pressure.

    To manage the surplus risk, NTA Administrator Belinda Sanchez is convening meetings with local governments, traders, and farmer leaders, while lobbying manufacturers to prioritize locally grown leaf over imports during the 2026 trading season. The agency says stronger coordination is needed to prevent market gluts that could hurt farmer incomes.

    At the same time, NTA branch offices have been tasked with mediating grading and pricing disputes at trading centers, after reports that some tobacco leaves were being misclassified or rejected. Buying stations run by Universal Leaf Philippines Inc., Trans Manila Inc., and Continental Leaf remain open to receive farmers’ crops across the Ilocos provinces.

  • Zimbabwe Sees Tobacco Volumes Rise, While Prices Fall

    Zimbabwe Sees Tobacco Volumes Rise, While Prices Fall

    Zimbabwe’s tobacco deliveries to auction and contract floors have surged 83% year on year, earning farmers nearly $200 million since the marketing season opened on March 4, according to the Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board. A total of 67.2 million kg of tobacco valued at $197.7 million has been sold so far, up from 38.8 million kg worth $133 million over the same period last year.

    Despite the higher volumes, prices remain subdued, with the average price at $2.79/kg compared to $3.44/kg previously. Most of the crop — about 95% — has been sold through contract floors, with only 3.8 million kilograms sold at auction by self-financed farmers. The highest prices recorded this season were $5.75/kg on contract floors and $4.92/kg at auction, both below last year’s $6.30/kg peak.

    The Zimbabwe Tobacco Growers Association said farmers are receiving payments on time as required under Statutory Instrument 77 of 2022, though high production costs and multiple levies continue to squeeze earnings.

  • Sri Lanka’s Beedi Industry Under Attack

    Sri Lanka’s Beedi Industry Under Attack

    Sri Lanka’s Parliamentary Committee on Ways and Means called for stronger action to curb the illegal import of beedi leaves, warning that smuggling is eroding government tax revenue and undermining the legal beedi industry. During a recent meeting chaired by MP Wijesiri Basnayake, officials said large quantities of leaves are being brought in by sea to avoid import duties, despite existing enforcement efforts. The committee urged measures to stop industry participants from using illicit supplies and directed Finance Ministry officials to develop a mechanism to safeguard tax collection.

    Officials from the government, police, and navy discussed enforcement options. Lawmakers stressed the need to balance revenue protection with safeguarding employment in the beedi sector while tightening controls on illicit imports.

  • Zimbabwe Working to Stabilize Tobacco Market After Rocky Start

    Zimbabwe Working to Stabilize Tobacco Market After Rocky Start

    Zimbabwe’s Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board (TIMB) said it is working to stabilize the market as the 2026 season has gotten off to a rocky start, with early prices plummeting due to global oversupply and slow buyer participation. After two weeks, the average price had dropped 24% from last season to $2.66 per kg, with some bales selling for as little as 10 cents per kg.

    TIMB chief executive Emmanuel Matsvaire said several major merchants, who fund 85% of the crop, had not finalized their credit facilities by the time the market opened, creating a void of competition that allowed prices to bottom out. With those companies back in the fold, Matsvaire said the increased participation is helping prices trend upward. The board is also emphasizing better market intelligence to align Zimbabwe’s production with global demand, aiming to restore confidence among the country’s 100,000-plus growers

    Coming out of a record-shattering 2025 season where it produced 355 million kg of tobacco, Zimbabwe encouraged farmers to push for a national output of 400 million kg this year. However, China, the largest consumer of Zimbabwean leaf, reportedly lowered its orders by more than 10 million kg, sending TIMB to aggressively seek new export markets in the Middle East, Africa, and EU.