Taiwan’s Ministry of Health and Welfare is moving to amend the Tobacco Hazards Prevention Act so that mere possession of e-cigarettes would be subject to confiscation and fines of up to NTD10,000. Minister Shih Chung-liang announced the plan following recent drug-impaired driving cases linked to “zombie vapes” laced with etomidate. A prior amendment that took effect on March 22, 2023, banned e-cigarettes and similar products, tightened controls on new tobacco products such as heated tobacco, and introduced a health risk assessment for their review.
Under current rules, using e-cigarettes can draw fines of up to NTD5 million, but there is no specific penalty for simply possessing them, a gap Shih described as a loophole to be closed. The proposed amendment would set possession fines of NTD2,000 to NTD10,000, bringing them in line with penalties for use, and would cover related components and devices. The measure has been submitted to the Executive Yuan and is expected to enter the legislative process soon.
The amendment also targets online activity. It would strengthen regulation of online sales and advertising and introduce a concept of “responsible administration,” requiring platforms to proactively ensure illegal products and advertisements are not distributed and to submit their management systems for government review. HPA Director-General Shen Ching-fen said platforms could not escape responsibility by claiming content is open or automatically generated and that authorities would be able to restrict access to or remove illegal content. Supporters including Action Alliance on Basic Education president Wang Han-yang said the change would help schools, which have struggled to address students possessing e-cigarettes when possession alone is not illegal, by allowing seized devices to be handed over for official confiscation.





